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Retinal Detachment
Retinal detachment occurs when the retina separates from the underlying choroid, which supplies it with nutrients and oxygen.
Main Causes:
- Trauma or injury: Physical impact on the eye.
- Nearsightedness: Alterations in eye shape increase the risk of detachment.
- Age-related changes: Common in individuals over 50.
- Diabetes: Diabetic retinopathy can weaken the retina.
- Genetic predisposition or previous retinal conditions.
Early Symptoms of Retinal Detachment:
- Small black spots (floaters) appearing in the field of vision.
- Sudden flashes of light in one eye.
- Decreased visual acuity.
- A curtain-like shadow or dark area in the field of vision.
Treatment
Surgery is the only effective treatment for retinal detachment. To preserve vision, it is crucial to visit an ophthalmologist immediately upon noticing any of the listed symptoms.
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